Tuesday, March 18, 2014

Week 8-lesson plan


Candidate’s Name: Aviva Zussman              

Grade Level: 1st grade           

Title of the lesson: Silly Sounds

Length of the lesson: One 45 minute class period plus homework

 

Central focus:
 
Improving student fluency skills
Knowledge of students
Print Awareness, Phonemic Awareness, ABC, letter identification, first grade reading level
Common Core State Standards (
 
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.1.2-Retell stories, including key details, and demonstrate understanding of their central message or lesson.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.1.6-Identify who is telling the story at various points in a text
 
Support literacy development through language
 
Retell story in different ways to increase reading fluency
Learning objectives
Students will retell stories repeatedly to improve their reading fluency and their comprehension of the story.
Formal and informal assessment (including type[s] of assessment and what is being assessed)
 
Informal assessments will be done while the students practice and record their stories the teacher will listen in to ensure that it is being done correctly.
Instructional strategies and learning tasks (including what you and the students will be doing) that support diverse student needs. Your design should be based on the following:
 
Students will choose a book to read out loud. Students will be told that they will record themselves reading these books into a voice recorder several times using different voices. The students will need to choose the different voices that they will use to record that represent the different characters in the story. After rehearsing the story several times students will begin recording. After the recordings are completed students will be asked to take their recordings home to show their families and vote on which voice sounded the best.
Struggling students will choose an easier story that is on their level to read. They also may need extra practice with a teacher before recording.
 
Instructional resources and materials used to engage students in learning.
Voice recorder
Reflection
  • Did your instruction support learning for the whole class and the students who need great support or challenge?]
My lesson is designed to be stimulating for all students regardless of their ability since each child can accomplish the task on their own learning level.
  • What changes would you make to support better student learning of the central focus?
Perhaps for the stronger students I would have them write their own stories to read and record to not only improve their reading fluency but their writing skills as well.
  • Why do you think these changes would improve student learning? Support your explanation from evidence of research and/or theory.
I think that these changes would improve student learning since it is well known that the more students write, the better writers they will be.

 

Dr. Hui-Yin Hsu Spring 2014



3 comments:

  1. I love this idea for a lesson plan! I never thought to have the students record their own voices so they can learn what fluency sounds like in their own voices. Im sure that any student that participates in this will really benefit from it! Nice job!

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  2. Your lesson made me think of the question: What is the connection between fluency rates and what is retold in texts? Retelling has been used as the assessment of comprehension. The assumption is that retelling indicates something about reader's assimilation and reconstruction of text information and therefore reflects comprehension. Can you please further explain how "retelling" can improve students' fluency using research-based theory and justify? Also explain how does "retelling" enhance students' "academic language" in three levels (vocabulary, sentence, and discourse). :)

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  3. After reading the information about the Retelling Fluency measure of DIBELS I realized that when students are asked to retell what they read this may decrease their speed of reading since they are guided to focus on what they are reading. Meaning to say according to the article "The Effects of Repeated Readings and Attentional Cues on Reading Fluency and Comprehension" by Lawrence J. O'Shea, Paull T. Sindelar, and Dorothy J. O'Shea (publishe in the JLR), fluency does not always reflect high comprehension. The assumption is that when students are fluent readers their focus is turned to comprehending the material. This however is not always the case. Therefore having students retell what they read after may decrease their reading speed but will increase their comprehension since they know that this is what is expected. Retelling enhances students' academic language since it trains them to say over the terminologies that they read. Even if they normally would not use certain words, if the vocabulary is found in the text they will mention them in the retelling process. Also it should be expected that students speak in full sentences when retelling and the of course the hope is that these concepts will transfer over to conversations among themselves.

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