Candidate’s Name: Aviva
Zussman
Grade Level: 1st
grade
Title of the lesson:
Silly Sounds
Length of the lesson:
One 45 minute class period plus homework
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Central focus:
Improving student
fluency skills
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Knowledge of students
Print Awareness,
Phonemic Awareness, ABC, letter identification, first grade reading level
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Common Core State
Standards (
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.1.2-Retell
stories, including key details, and demonstrate understanding of their
central message or lesson.
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Support literacy
development through language
Retell story in different ways to
increase reading fluency
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Learning objectives
Students
will retell stories repeatedly to improve their reading fluency and their
comprehension of the story.
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Formal and informal
assessment (including type[s] of assessment and what is being assessed)
Informal assessments
will be done while the students practice and record their stories the teacher
will listen in to ensure that it is being done correctly.
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Instructional
strategies and learning tasks (including what you and the students will be
doing) that support diverse student needs. Your design should be based on the
following:
Students will choose a book to
read out loud. Students will be told that they will record themselves reading
these books into a voice recorder several times using different voices. The
students will need to choose the different voices that they will use to
record that represent the different characters in the story. After rehearsing
the story several times students will begin recording. After the recordings
are completed students will be asked to take their recordings home to show their
families and vote on which voice sounded the best.
Struggling students will choose an
easier story that is on their level to read. They also may need extra
practice with a teacher before recording.
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Instructional
resources and materials used to engage students in learning.
Voice recorder
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Reflection
My lesson is designed to
be stimulating for all students regardless of their ability since each child
can accomplish the task on their own learning level.
Perhaps for the
stronger students I would have them write their own stories to read and
record to not only improve their reading fluency but their writing skills as
well.
I think that these
changes would improve student learning since it is well known that the more
students write, the better writers they will be.
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Dr. Hui-Yin Hsu Spring
2014
I love this idea for a lesson plan! I never thought to have the students record their own voices so they can learn what fluency sounds like in their own voices. Im sure that any student that participates in this will really benefit from it! Nice job!
ReplyDeleteYour lesson made me think of the question: What is the connection between fluency rates and what is retold in texts? Retelling has been used as the assessment of comprehension. The assumption is that retelling indicates something about reader's assimilation and reconstruction of text information and therefore reflects comprehension. Can you please further explain how "retelling" can improve students' fluency using research-based theory and justify? Also explain how does "retelling" enhance students' "academic language" in three levels (vocabulary, sentence, and discourse). :)
ReplyDeleteAfter reading the information about the Retelling Fluency measure of DIBELS I realized that when students are asked to retell what they read this may decrease their speed of reading since they are guided to focus on what they are reading. Meaning to say according to the article "The Effects of Repeated Readings and Attentional Cues on Reading Fluency and Comprehension" by Lawrence J. O'Shea, Paull T. Sindelar, and Dorothy J. O'Shea (publishe in the JLR), fluency does not always reflect high comprehension. The assumption is that when students are fluent readers their focus is turned to comprehending the material. This however is not always the case. Therefore having students retell what they read after may decrease their reading speed but will increase their comprehension since they know that this is what is expected. Retelling enhances students' academic language since it trains them to say over the terminologies that they read. Even if they normally would not use certain words, if the vocabulary is found in the text they will mention them in the retelling process. Also it should be expected that students speak in full sentences when retelling and the of course the hope is that these concepts will transfer over to conversations among themselves.
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